case law Case law is legislation that is based on judicial decisions instead than law based on constitutions , statutes , or regulations . Case regulation concerns distinctive disputes resolved by courts using the concrete facts of the case. By contrast, statutes and regulations are written abstractly. Case legislation, also used interchangeably with common law , refers to the collection of precedents and authority established by previous judicial decisions on a particular issue or topic.

In Dosso's case (1958), the Pakistan Supreme Court used jurist Hans Kelsen's theory that a revolution can be justified when The essential norm underlying a Constitution disappears and also a new system is place in its place.

Since the Supreme Court would be the final arbitrator of all cases where the decision has long been attained, therefore the decision of your Supreme Court needs to get taken care of as directed in terms of Article 187(two) of the Constitution. 10. We must dismiss these petitions because the Supreme Court has already ruled on this. Read more

The loads of this power casts an obligation on the police and it must bear in mind, as held by this Court that if a person is arrested for a crime, his constitutional and fundamental rights must not be violated. However it really is made crystal clear that police is free to choose action against any person that's indulged in criminal activities subject to law. 8. The DIGP concerned is directed to prioritize this matter and, after hearing both parties within two months, address the alleged police misconduct. If the officials are found culpable, departmental proceedings for their punishment must be initiated, and so they shall be assigned non-subject duties from the interim period. Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author) Source: Order: Downloads 113 Order Date: 08-APR-25 Approved for Reporting WhatsApp

This is because transfer orders are typically thought of within the administrative discretion with the employer. However, there may very well be exceptions in cases where the transfer is enthusiastic by malice, personal vendetta, or discrimination against the employee, They might have grounds to challenge before the suitable forum. Read more

These past decisions are called "case legislation", or precedent. Stare decisis—a Latin phrase meaning "let the decision stand"—is definitely the principle by which judges are bound to these past decisions, drawing on proven judicial authority to formulate their positions.

Summaries offer a concise insight into the realm of dispute resolution outside traditional court proceedings. In Pakistan, arbitration serves as an important alternative for resolving commercial conflicts quickly and efficiently.

We're an independent branch of government constitutionally entrusted with the fair and just resolution of disputes in order to preserve the rule of law also to protect the rights and liberties guaranteed through the Constitution and laws in the United States and this State.

Only the written opinions of the Supreme Court along with the Court website of Appeals are routinely available. Decisions from the lessen (trial) courts usually are not generally published or distributed.

twelve. There is no denial from the fact that in Government service it is anticipated that the persons getting their character higher than board, free from any moral stigma, are to get inducted. Verification of character and antecedents is usually a condition precedent for appointment into a Government service. The candidates must have good character and provide two recent character certificates from unrelated individuals. What is discernible from the above mentioned is that the only impediment to being appointed to a Government service could be the conviction on an offense involving moral turpitude but involvement, which does not culminate into a proof by conviction, cannot be a way out or guise to accomplish absent with the candidature on the petitioner. Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Karim Khan Agha, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Writer) Source: Order: Downloads 185 Order Date: 15-JAN-twenty five Approved for Reporting WhatsApp

The Cornell Legislation School website offers a range of information on legal topics, including citation of case law, and in some cases delivers a video tutorial on case citation.

Summaries of cases that shape the lives of youthful individuals, guaranteeing a further understanding of justice within the juvenile system. Knowledge that matters, crafted for legal professionals and fans alike.

156 . Const. P. 1015/2021 (D.B.) Muhammad Saleem Jehangir V/S Province of Sindh and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi Additionally it is important to note that neither seniority nor promotion is the vested right of the civil servant, therefore, neither any seniority nor any promotion may be claimed or granted without the actual length of service on account of vested rights. The purpose of prescribing a particular size of service for getting entitled for being viewed as for promotion to a higher quality, of course, just isn't without logic given that the officer who's to begin with inducted to a particular post needs to serve over the reported post to gain experience to hold the next higher post and to provide the public inside a befitting method.

These judicial interpretations are distinguished from statutory legislation, which are codes enacted by legislative bodies, and regulatory regulation, which are founded by executive organizations based on statutes.